1935 Hit Parade

The United States Supreme Court building, designed by Cass Gilbert, was completed.

Howard Johnson opened his first roadside restaurant in Boston, Massachusetts.

Katherine Hepburn wore Muriel King’s clothing in Sylvia Scarlet.

Popular movies included:  Anna Karenina starring Greta Garbo, The Bride of Frankenstein directed by James Whale and starring Elsa Lanchester and Boris Karloff, David Copperfield starring Freddie Bartholomew, W.C. Fields and Lionel Barrymore, Gold Diggers of 1935 directed by Busby Berkeley and starring Dick Powell, The Man on the Flying Trapeze starring W.C. Fields, Mississippi starring Bing Crosby, W.C. Fields, Bing Crosby and Joan Bennett with music by Rodgers and Hart, Mutiny on the Bounty starring Clark Gable, and Top Hat starring Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers with music by Irving Berlin.

Fiction included Nelson Algren’s Somebody in Boots, James T. Farrell’s Judgment Day, Tom Kromer’s Waiting for Nothing, Sinclair Lewis’s It Can’t Happen Here, Horace McCoy’s They Shoot Horses, Don’t They? John Steinbeck’s Tortilla Flat, Clara Weatherwax’s Marching! Marching!, and Thomas Wolfe’s Of Time and the River and From Death to Morning.

Popular music included:  “I’m Gonna Sit Right Down and Write Myself a Letter” by Fred E. Ahlert and lyrics by Joe Young, “I’m in the Mood For Love” by Jimmy McHugh and Dorothy Fields, “In a Sentimental Mood” by Duke Ellington, “(Lookie, Lookie, Lookie) Here Comes Cookie” by Mack Gordon, “Moon Over Miami” by Joe Burke and Edgar Leslie, “The Music Goes Round and Round” by Edward Farley and Michael Riley, lyrics by “Red” Hodgson, “She’s Latin from Manhattan” by Al Dubina and Harry Warren, “When I Grow Too Old To Dream” by Sigmund Romberg and Oscar Hammerstein II.

The WPA was created.

Bingo began to be played in movie houses.

The ten-cent chain letter fad began.

Twenty million Monopoly sets were sold in one week.

The reconstruction of colonial Williamsburg, Virginia, was completed.

The Shenandoah National Park was established.

Kruger Beer of Newton, New Jersey introduced its first canned beer.

Eastman Kodak introduced Kodachrome for sixteen-millimeter movie cameras.

Former alcoholics Bill Wilson and Dr. Robert H. Smith founded Alcoholics Anonymous.

Alcatraz became a prison.

April:  The radio show Your Hit Parade premiered.

July 5:  The National Labor Relations Act outlined workers’ rights to bargain for fair labor practices.

August 15:  Pilot Wiley Post and Will Rogers were killed in a plane crash.

August 21:  Benny Goodman opened the Palomar Ballroom in Los Angeles.

October 10:  Porgy and Bess by George and Ira Gershwin and DuBose Heyward opened at the Alvin Theater.

December 3:  The nation’s first public-housing project opened on New York’s Lower East Side.

December 5:  The National Council of Negro Women began advocating civil rights.